We are going in cricles to try to get our Ubuntu installation (14.04.1) to allow us to load Ubuntu's operating system to the 500 GB drive which is always set up somehow as SDC. We do not want the BOOT LOADER on the RAID Arrays, but on the 500 GB drive. We have two sets of RAID arrays in one box/enclosure.
/dev/sda - 18 TB RAID Array
/dev/sdb - 12 TB RAID Array
/dev/sdc - 500 GB Raptor Drive <-- We want this one to be the sda drive and where we'd load the BOOT LOADER also.
How do we do this?
Hello All;
I was able to create a RAID array mode 1 using two 4TB drives but the resulting array (md0) is listed as "4.0 TB Unknown" in the Disks gui.
I am wondering if this is correct to leave it as-is or if I have to set this to a partition type (ext4?)for it to work properly?
Thanks.
Tim
Hi All
Please could someone assist me with a software raid 5 array issue i am having?
About a week or so ago i was asked to have a look at a mate of mine's Company Server that had crashed after a power failure - no ups and close to 9GB data with no backup.
HP Proliant mini server running OpenMediaVault v1.9. with a software raid5 setup consisting of 4x 3TB Western Digital Hard drives
The 80GB boot drive crashed (hardware malfunction) so i replaced it and installed the server with OpenMediaVault 1.9 as was previously installed. When starting up however i noticed that none of the shares were available and upon closer inspection discovered that the raid to had crashed. I therefore re-assembled the raid but now have no file system nor any partitions on any of the 4x drives.
This is about the extent of my knowledge base when it comes to Linux, and again i don't know that i'd want to risk it with no backup of the data.
I have run fsck /dev/md1, but this reports an error 2 while executing fsck.linux_raid_member not found.
Please i am desperate for some advise!
Thanks
Wayne
Hello, I am wanting to eventually migrate from software RAID to hardware.
I remember one time I attempted to migrate a system with software RAID to a non-RAID system but of course it crashed because it was expecting RAID at the new location.
I need to be able to copy an entire filesystem from a software-RAID system without this being an issue, so mainly I need to know which files/folders to skip.
Thanks in advance.
Hi All;
I am new to Linux and Ubuntu. I am setting up a RAID for a media server and want to be sure I do it right and in the proper order.
Based upon feedback received on this forum I think it makes most sense to partition my 4 TB disks into 2 partitions of 2 TB each.
So am I correct in running MDADM FIRST on both (Unpartitioned) 4 TB disks to create RAID 1 and then partition (Using Parted) the resulting single 4 TB disk that I create with MDADM into two 2 TB partitions? Thanks.
Tim
On my current system I have drives sda, sdb, sdc; 1TB, 1.5TB, 1.5TB respectively.
SATA drive a is where I installed the OS and the other SATA drives b and c are from an old system that was linux software mirror, something I was using to play and learn. Now I have added b and c to my current system and before doing so I stopped the mirror and removed the partitions. I added the drives to my current system and used cfdisk to create one partition on each and then mounted the new drives. I then run ls and I see bin/....etc. listed in the new drive. Is this normal or when I create the new drive partitions should I use Logical instead of Primary.
Is there a way to get my drives back to non raid that I have missed doing?
Thanks
Computer:i5,8G,2x500GB HD. one of 500GB hard drive, /dev/sda, is installed Linux Mint Rebecca with 20GB boot/470GB home EXT4/10GB swap. I want to add one more 500GB hard drive, /dev/sdb, to create RAID 1 with old one. Is it possible? and How to command?
Using a Kingston 4GB datatraveler for drive creation
Created using amd64 1.1.0a of the Kali ISO verified from Kali.org
Drive created using Ubuntu 14.04 on a Dell Latitude E5500
dd seems to create the drive with no errors. The drive boots to the error. Hard reboot into Ubuntu to search for solution has led me to a long series of issues that I have been trying to correct.
A possible fix for the failed to load error is to copy the file to the root of the USB drive (/dev/sdb1). Drive is created with a hidden HPFS/ NTFS fs. 0x17. Changed FS to HPFS/NTS (0x07). Drive now mounts, but when attempting to copy onto drive, I get an error that the file system is read only.
I try to correct the issue using nautilus and the properties menu. It does not allow me to change the view only to read/write even though it shows me as the owner.
I think maybe a command line thing would work, or who knows what else. Maybe an fstab entry? I am continuing to search the web, and hope to work this out.
Any help would be appreciated.
first off, hello all, I'm Gimpacause and I am just starting to use Linux again after about 12 years
I recently bought a Backblaze storage pod and Installed 15x6Tb hard drives (in Raid6+LVM) using this guide
recently due to a faulty UPS and power issues at my place, i have fried the mainboard and boot drive
i dont have anything backed up from my previous Ubuntu install
i have replaced the boot drive installed Ubuntu 14.04 LTS (including MDADM & XFSProgs) installed a replacement mainboard (exact same model/revision) can please someone point me to a guide , or advise how i proceed recovering the raid & lvm so my data is still intact, I have not attempted anything yet for frear of data loss
if you require any logs/information i am hgappy to provide them
many thanks
Hello everyone,
I recently had an issue where I lost my whole backup server due to an electrical overload causing my server to literally explode and fried all 4 of my terabyte drives.... needless to say, I have no more backups because of this, and everywhere I read about backups said that setting up a raid array would allow me to keep good backups.... boy did I learn this lesson the hard way in needing to have some sort of external backup option, which brings me to this post and my questions:
I'm using Ubuntu 14.04 LTS server on an older Dell Poweredge 600sc, and I was thinking of using WD Passport 1Tb external drives to be used as my "offsite" backup option. I don't have a lot of data, and my current backup schedule is only a weekly backup, so thinking that if I have two of these passport drives so that I can have one drive offsite and one attached to the server, and rotate them every 4 weeks so as not to loose all my data.
Here's my question: Ideally, I would love to just be able to unplug the current drive, plug in the new drive and have everything work. However, I don't see this actually working, but if there's a way to do this, that would be totally awesome.... ;-)
So, realistically, I know I will have to unmount the one drive, unplug it, then plug in the new drive and mount it on the system. Is there a way to mount this to the same mount point automatically so that I don't have to rewrite my backup script each time I swap drives out so that the backups go to the same mount point? Or will the UUID's get messed up each time I do this?
Hopefully this makes sense and an easy solution can be found to accomodate this idea.....
Thanks again for all your help. This site is awesome for newbies such as myself........
Mikey
I created a persistent USB thumb drive boot with LUKS for drive encryption (250 MB /boot and then 7.5 GB ext3 root). There's no swap partition because this is just to store some private files.
I want to make two or three copies of this thumb drive to store apart in case one gets destroyed/lost.
When I am booted from that thumb drive, can I plug in a same sized drive and just do a
Code:
dd if=/dev/sdb of=/dev/sdc
command to make a copy of itself to another thumb drive without booting to another host OS? This way when I make changes to one (such as to update the OS, apps, or data), I could then just copy the entire thumb drive over to the other two while still booted in the original USB.
Or would I effectively have to shut down, boot to my normal host OS (or other), and then copy the thumb drives when not booted into them.