Screen Flickering

I have a laptop with an integrated GMA3600 GPU. Every "modern" distro was unusable because the screen would flicker and black out like crazy, so I installed one of the few that didn't present this behaviour -- Crunchbang 11, based on Wheezy.

I'm trying to address this issue; I'll compare a few outputs from 1) my current setup (Crunchbang) and 2) one of the non-working alternatives (Lubuntu 14.10 on a live USB):

uname -r
1) 3.2.0-4-686-pae
2) 3.16.0-23-generic

sudo lshw -c video
1)
Code:
description: VGA compatible controller
       product: Atom Processor D2xxx/N2xxx Integrated Graphics Controller
       vendor: Intel Corporation
       physical id: 2
       bus info: pci@0000:00:02.0
       version: 0b
       width: 32 bits
       clock: 33MHz
       capabilities: pm msi vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
       configuration: driver=gma500 latency=0
       resources: irq:46 memory:80100000-801fffff ioport:30c0(size=8)

2)
Code:
*-display               
       description: VGA compatible controller
       product: Atom Processor D2xxx/N2xxx Integrated Graphics Controller
       vendor: Intel Corporation
       physical id: 2
       bus info: pci@0000:00:02.0
       version: 0b
       width: 32 bits
       clock: 33MHz
       capabilities: pm msi vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
       configuration: driver=gma500 latency=0
       resources: irq:45 memory:80100000-801fffff ioport:30c0(size=8)

The only difference is the IRQ used.

cat /proc/interrupts
1)
Code:
           CPU0       CPU1       
  0:         41          0   IO-APIC-edge      timer
  1:        517          0   IO-APIC-edge      i8042
  8:          1          0   IO-APIC-edge      rtc0
  9:       7245          0   IO-APIC-fasteoi   acpi
 12:       2597          0   IO-APIC-edge      i8042
 16:          0          0   IO-APIC-fasteoi   uhci_hcd:usb5
 18:          0          0   IO-APIC-fasteoi   uhci_hcd:usb4
 19:      13520          0   IO-APIC-fasteoi   ata_piix, uhci_hcd:usb3
 23:      26138          0   IO-APIC-fasteoi   ehci_hcd:usb1, uhci_hcd:usb2
 44:        369          0   PCI-MSI-edge      eth0
 45:        255          0   PCI-MSI-edge      snd_hda_intel
NMI:         69         47   Non-maskable interrupts
LOC:      27594      20371   Local timer interrupts
SPU:          0          0   Spurious interrupts
PMI:         69         47   Performance monitoring interrupts
IWI:          0          0   IRQ work interrupts
RES:      33502      39919   Rescheduling interrupts
CAL:        407       6719   Function call interrupts
TLB:       1138       1213   TLB shootdowns
TRM:          0          0   Thermal event interrupts
THR:          0          0   Threshold APIC interrupts
MCE:          0          0   Machine check exceptions
MCP:          1          1   Machine check polls
ERR:          0
MIS:          0

2)
Code:
           CPU0       CPU1       
  0:         46          0   IO-APIC-edge      timer
  1:       2154          0   IO-APIC-edge      i8042
  8:          1          0   IO-APIC-edge      rtc0
  9:      37131          0   IO-APIC-fasteoi   acpi
 12:      11292          0   IO-APIC-edge      i8042
 16:          0          0   IO-APIC-fasteoi   uhci_hcd:usb5
 18:          0          0   IO-APIC-fasteoi   uhci_hcd:usb4
 19:       1309         11   IO-APIC-fasteoi   ata_piix, uhci_hcd:usb3
 23:      20420       6875   IO-APIC-fasteoi   ehci_hcd:usb1, uhci_hcd:usb2
 44:      15634          0   PCI-MSI-edge      eth0
 45:          0          0   PCI-MSI-edge      gma500
 46:        194          0   PCI-MSI-edge      snd_hda_intel
NMI:        147        132   Non-maskable interrupts
LOC:      70348      59679   Local timer interrupts
SPU:          0          0   Spurious interrupts
PMI:        147        132   Performance monitoring interrupts
IWI:          1          0   IRQ work interrupts
RTR:          0          0   APIC ICR read retries
RES:      20827      27012   Rescheduling interrupts
CAL:       1802       2767   Function call interrupts
TLB:       1875       1439   TLB shootdowns
TRM:          0          0   Thermal event interrupts
THR:          0          0   Threshold APIC interrupts
MCE:          0          0   Machine check exceptions
MCP:          4          4   Machine check polls
THR:          0          0   Hypervisor callback interrupts
ERR:          0
MIS:          0

dmesg | grep -i video
1)
Code:
[    0.378029] pci 0000:00:02.0: Boot video device
[    6.579368] Linux video capture interface: v2.00
[    6.614256] uvcvideo: Found UVC 1.00 device USB 2.0 PC Cam (090c:037c)
[    6.616059] usbco  registered new interface driver uvcvideo
[    6.616064] USB Video Class driver (1.1.1)

2)
Code:
[    0.338661] pci 0000:00:02.0: Boot video device
[   11.048529] ACPI: Video Device [GFX0] (multi-head: yes  rom: no  post: no)
[   11.049314] input: Video Bus as /devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0A08:00/LNXVIDEO:00/input/input10
[   36.372066] Linux video capture interface: v2.00
[   36.908529] uvcvideo: Found UVC 1.00 device USB 2.0 PC Cam (090c:037c)
[   36.961726] usbco  registered new interface driver uvcvideo
[   36.961733] USB Video Class driver (1.1.1)
[   38.262977] systemd-logind[1547]: Watching system buttons on /dev/input/event5 (Video Bus)

dmesg | grep -i gma
1)
Code:
[    5.465696] gma500 0000:00:02.0: setting latency timer to 64
[    5.465749] gma500 0000:00:02.0: irq 46 for MSI/MSI-X
[    5.466125] gma500 0000:00:02.0: GPU: power management timed out.
[    5.958548] gma500 0000:00:02.0: allocated 1280x800 fb
[    6.402676] [drm] Initialized gma500 1.0.0 2011-06-06 for 0000:00:02.0 on minor 0

2)
Code:
[   11.030830] gma500 0000:00:02.0: irq 45 for MSI/MSI-X
[   11.030934] gma500 0000:00:02.0: GPU: power management timed out.
[   11.420011] gma500 0000:00:02.0: trying to get vblank count for disabled pipe 0
[   11.420060] gma500 0000:00:02.0: trying to get vblank count for disabled pipe 0
[   12.016034] gma500 0000:00:02.0: fb0: psbdrmfb frame buffer device
[   12.016039] gma500 0000:00:02.0: registered panic notifier
[   12.045847] [drm] Initialized gma500 1.0.0 20140314 for 0000:00:02.0 on minor 0

The last output hints that some problem is indeed detected but I don't know what to do from here.

EDIT: forgot to mention that the Lubuntu boot menu screen (this one) presents no flickering issues.


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Code:
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Hello,

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Code:
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Code:
...
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Code:
analyzing CPU 0:
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Code:
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Code:
BIOS Information
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----- anil@anil-HP-15-Notebook-PC ~ $ iwconfig eth0 no wireless extensions.
lo no wireless extensions.
wlan0 IEEE 802.11bgn ESSIDff/any Mode:Managed Access Point: Not-Associated Tx-Power=off Retry long limit:7 RTS thrff Fragment thrff Power Managementn anil@anil-HP-15-Notebook-PC ~ $

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anil@anil-HP-15-Notebook-PC ~ $
anil@anil-HP-15-Notebook-PC ~ $ ifconfig eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr f8:a9:63:90:62:b1 UP BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
lo Link encap:Local Loopback inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0 inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:65536 Metric:1 RX packets:149 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:149 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 RX bytes:10689 (10.6 KB) TX bytes:10689 (10.6 KB)
anil@anil-HP-15-Notebook-PC ~ $
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anil@anil-HP-15-Notebook-PC ~ $ lshw -C Hardware Lister (lshw) - B.02.16 usage: lshw [-format] [-options ...] lshw -version
-version print program version (B.02.16)
format can be -html output hardware tree as HTML -xml output hardware tree as XML -short output hardware paths -businfo output bus information options can be -class CLASS only show a certain class of hardware -C CLASS same as '-class CLASS' -c CLASS same as '-class CLASS' -disable TEST disable a test (like pci, isapnp, cpuid, etc. ) -enable TEST enable a test (like pci, isapnp, cpuid, etc. ) -quiet don't display status -sanitize sanitize output (remove sensitive information like serial numbers, etc.) -numeric output numeric IDs (for PCI, USB, etc.)
anil@anil-HP-15-Notebook-PC ~ $
anil@anil-HP-15-Notebook-PC ~ $ rfkill list 0: phy0: Wireless LAN Soft blocked: yes Hard blocked: yes 1: hp-wifi: Wireless LAN Soft blocked: yes Hard blocked: no 2: hp-bluetooth: Bluetooth Soft blocked: yes Hard blocked: no anil@anil-HP-15-Notebook-PC ~ $
anil@anil-HP-15-Notebook-PC ~ $ lsusb Bus 001 Device 003: ID 0bda:5776 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. Bus 001 Device 002: ID 8087:8000 Intel Corp. Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub Bus 002 Device 004: ID 12d1:1505 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. E398 LTE/UMTS/GSM Modem/Networkcard Bus 002 Device 002: ID 24ae:2000 Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub anil@anil-HP-15-Notebook-PC ~ $
anil@anil-HP-15-Notebook-PC ~ $ sudo lsusb [sudo] password for anil: Bus 001 Device 003: ID 0bda:5776 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. Bus 001 Device 002: ID 8087:8000 Intel Corp. Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub Bus 002 Device 004: ID 12d1:1505 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. E398 LTE/UMTS/GSM Modem/Networkcard Bus 002 Device 002: ID 24ae:2000 Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub anil@anil-HP-15-Notebook-PC ~ $
Wth regards Anil Kumar

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Code:
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Now when I am 'user', I can get sound.

I also did:
Code:
chgrp cdrom /dev/sr0
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This allows 'user' to get sound from the cdrom.

I then went onto the debian soundfaq https://wiki.debian.org/SoundFAQ

From the 'lspci -v' command, I get these 2 outputs which have the word 'audio' in it:
Code:
01:05.1 Audio device: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] nee ATI RS880 HDMI Audio [Radeon HD 4200 Series]
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	Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 19
	Memory at fdefc000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
	Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
	Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
	Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel

00:14.2 Audio device: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] nee ATI SBx00 Azalia (Intel HDA) (rev 40)
	Subsystem: Giga-byte Technology Device a102
	Flags: bus master, slow devsel, latency 32, IRQ 16
	Memory at fe024000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
	Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 2
	Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel

So I have 2 sound cards.

The debian website says: 'If sound does not work for root account as well, then that means that either your sound card is not supported by Debian or it was not configured properly'.

Ok, so the first part of the statement is worrying.
So I went to the debian device driver check page http://kmuto.jp/debian/hcl/ and did 'lspci -n'.
The output can be pasted onto their web page and debian will say if the sound cards are supported.
The web page shows that the sound cards are supported:

Quote:
10024383 Yes Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] nee ATI SBx00 Azalia (Intel HDA) snd-hda-intel v2.6.25
10029715 Yes Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] nee ATI RS880 [Radeon HD 4250] radeon v2.6.35-
1002970f Yes Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] nee ATI RS880 HDMI Audio [Radeon HD 4200 Series] snd-hda-intel v2.6.27-
So now I'm guessing that my sound cards are 'not configured properly'. But I've run a Youtube video and then changed the sound cards under alsamixer and I still don't get sound.
Is there is a simple solution to this please? Thank you in advance.

Can No Longer Mount Data Dvds

For whatever reason, when I try to mount a data DVD I get the following message:

Unable to mount [disk name]
Error mounting: mount exited with exit code 1: helper failed with:
mount: mount point /media/cdrom does not exist

Yet, if I put a DVD video in I can play on any of my video apps, yet I also can't mount those in a file browser. I have no idea what has caused this. I haven't backed up data to disks in a long time, I only did so today because I'm running low on space in one of my drives.

I was told elsewhere that I needed to alter a file: /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-cd.rules

But I have no idea how to do this, and what I found there does not look like what was shown. This is what my file looks like:

Code:
# This file maintains persistent names for CD/DVD reader and writer devices.
# See udev(7) for syntax.
#
# Entries are automatically added by the 75-cd-aliases-generator.rules
# file; however you are also free to add your own entries provided you
# add the ENV{GENERATED}=1 flag to your own rules as well.
# TSSTcorp_CDDVDW_SH-S223C (pci-0000:00:1f.2-scsi-1:0:1:0)
SUBSYSTEM=="block", ENV{ID_CDROM}=="?*", ENV{ID_PATH}=="pci-0000:00:1f.2-scsi-1:0:1:0", SYMLINK+="cdrom", ENV{GENERATED}="1"
SUBSYSTEM=="block", ENV{ID_CDROM}=="?*", ENV{ID_PATH}=="pci-0000:00:1f.2-scsi-1:0:1:0", SYMLINK+="cdrw", ENV{GENERATED}="1"
SUBSYSTEM=="block", ENV{ID_CDROM}=="?*", ENV{ID_PATH}=="pci-0000:00:1f.2-scsi-1:0:1:0", SYMLINK+="dvd", ENV{GENERATED}="1"
SUBSYSTEM=="block", ENV{ID_CDROM}=="?*", ENV{ID_PATH}=="pci-0000:00:1f.2-scsi-1:0:1:0", SYMLINK+="dvdrw", ENV{GENERATED}="1"

Any suggestions would be appreciated.

Disconnected - You Are Now Offline

Hello,
I am a long time Windows user. When XP got old I was like everyone else. Left with what to do. I purchased copies of Win 7 & got those working ok. I am just so tired of Microsoft products. So I took some time & I have read and researched several articles about Linux, Ubuntu, Zorin et al. Earlier this week I loaded a new Zorin OS9 from a DVD into a HP Compaq nx9420. The install worked flawlessly. Damn it is such an easy product to use. Bravo! I have an issue that has been experienced by many newbies. I found several answers to this same question. I read through several replies and went into terminal and typed in the directions. I am still stumped. I need some assistance. I hope someone has the time. I cannot connect to the internet through wireless.

The laptop has a Intel PRO Wireless 3945ABG Wireless network card.

I typed in:

Code:
dmesg | grep iwl

Here is the reply:

david@david-HP-Compaq-nx9420-RB549UT-ABA:~$ dmesg | grep iwl
[ 16.797734] iwl3945: Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG/BG Network Connection driver for Linux, in-tree:s
[ 16.797738] iwl3945: Copyright(c) 2003-2011 Intel Corporation
[ 16.797791] iwl3945 0000:10:00.0: can't disable ASPM; OS doesn't have ASPM control
[ 16.852573] iwl3945 0000:10:00.0: Tunable channels: 11 802.11bg, 13 802.11a channels
[ 16.852579] iwl3945 0000:10:00.0: Detected Intel Wireless WiFi Link 3945ABG
[ 16.852653] iwl3945 0000:10:00.0: irq 46 for MSI/MSI-X
[ 16.917602] ieee80211 phy0: Selected rate control algorithm 'iwl-3945-rs'
[ 24.006647] iwl3945 0000:10:00.0: loaded firmware version 15.32.2.9
[ 1432.894626] iwl3945 0000:10:00.0 wlan0: disabling HT/VHT due to WEP/TKIP use
[ 1509.446791] iwl3945 0000:10:00.0 wlan0: disabling HT/VHT due to WEP/TKIP use
david@david-HP-Compaq-nx9420-RB549UT-ABA:~$

I am not sure how to decipher the message. Can someone help me?

Regards,
David W

Black Screen When Trying To Install Linux On Acer Aspire V5-573G

Hi folks,

after googling for a couple of days, I get the feeling, this is a common problem. But the usual fix doesn't seem to work for me.

I am trying to install Linux on a separate partition of my Acer Aspire V5-573G. I used the Lili USB Creator to make a bootable USB drive with Ubuntu 12.04 on it.

when I reach the installation menu, it doesn't matter what I choose (start live, install..), my notebook will always freeze on a black screen.

I figured out how to add 'nomodeset' to the grub line. This does bring me one step further (the Ubuntu start screen) but then I get this message:

Code:
ubuntu@ubuntu:^^$ [   20.267422] mei 0000:00:16.0: init hw failure. 
[   20.267558] mei 0000:00:16.0: initialization failed.

After pressing enter I get a command line. From here I don't know what to do.

I've tried other distros (Lubuntu, Linux Mint), but then even 'nomodeset' didn't make a difference. I have also tried to add 'acpi=off' to the grub line after 'nomodeset', but again only black, even with Ubuntu.

Any suggestion or help will be greatly appreciated!