Hello,
In debian I created a new user "myUser".
In /home/myUser/.profile
I added "mysql -u user -password"
So automatically after login to linux terminal the user is logged in mysql command line.
What I need to do is to exit terminal after user exit mysql, so he want have access to comand line.
Oh
Now I cannot connect to mysql on RHEL
I try:mysql --user=myuser--password=mydbpass mysql
and i get:
Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock'
Sorry I have done this many times before but cannot get in on this server. If I
mysqladmin -u root -p status, it states:
Check that mysqld is running and that the socket: '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' exists!
Cheers and sorry
PS /var/lib/mysql does not exist on my box
I have created a new user with "useradd" than changed the password with "passwd" (logged in as an administrator). After that I tried to login as the new user but couldn't. Error message was: "call to lnusertemp failed (temporary directories full?). Check your installation".
I currently use Debian 8.
I checked the home directory and couldn't find a new created folder for the new user (wasn't supposed to be done automatically by useradd?) and I checked the etc/password and there was the new user name inside it though.
What should I do? I really need to have more than one user on this computer...
I have a shell script that calls an expect script I wrote to ssh login to another host and get user input regarding that host's network configuration. I pass four arguments to the expect script: the remote host ip address, the username, the password, and the list of commands to run. My expect script is below:
#!/usr/bin/expect
# Usage: expectssh <host> <ssh user> <ssh password> <script>
set timeout 60
set prompt "(%|#|\\$) $"
set commands [lindex $argv 3];
spawn ssh [lindex $argv 1]@[lindex $argv 0]
expect {
"*assword:" {
send -- "[lindex $argv 2]\r"
expect -re "$prompt"
send -- "$commands\r"
}
"you sure you want to continue connecting" {
send -- "yes\r"
expect "*assword:"
send -- "[lindex $argv 2]\r"
expect -re "$prompt"
send -- "$commands\r"
}
timeout {
exit }
expect -re $prompt
send -- "exit\r"
}
The script runs well, except that if I send a command such as 'read' that requires user input, the script does not continue or exit after the user presses enter. It just hangs.
The commands I pass to the expect script and it's call are as follows:
SCRIPT='hostname > response.txt;netstat -rn;read net_card?"What is the network interface card number? " >> response.txt; read net_mask?"What is the subnet mask? " >> response.txt'
/usr/bin/expect ./expectssh.exp $hostip $usr $pswd "$SCRIPT"
Any suggestions on how I can pass a command to my expect script that requires user input without it hanging?
On a side note because I know it will come up - I am not allowed to do key-based automatic SSH login. I have to prompt for a username and password, which is done from my main shell script.
Thanks for any suggestions and help you can provide!
when a command is typed(i.e. /path/to/the/program), as a normal user, he should be able to run that command , execute that program as ROOT and log out root after the execution is completed.
Only one user should be able to do it.
Hence, I have created a new user vj and added the following command in visudo:
Code:
vj ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /path/to/the/program
Now user vj will be able to typein the command.
What I need is that the program which is been called must run as if it is run by a root user,and when the program is completely executed, exit the root user.
How do I proceed?
Hi everyone,
i tried to install mysql on my slackware 14.1.
typed mysql_install_db --user=mysql and went to the automatic configuration of secure access and receive this "Enter current password for root (enter for none):
ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/run/mysql/mysql.sock' (2)".
How can remove this installation, to try to reinstall the db?
And another error when try to reinstall :
"bash-4.2# mysql_install_db --user=mysql
Installing MariaDB/MySQL system tables in '/var/lib/mysql' ...
150130 9:40:11 [ERROR] mysqld: File '/var/lib/mysql/aria_log_control' not found (Errcode: 13)
150130 9:40:11 [ERROR] mysqld: Got error 'Can't open file' when trying to use aria control file '/var/lib/mysql/aria_log_control'
150130 9:40:11 [ERROR] Plugin 'Aria' init function returned error.
150130 9:40:11 [ERROR] Plugin 'Aria' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
150130 9:40:11 [ERROR] mysqld: Can't find file: './mysql/db.frm' (errno: 13)
ERROR: 1017 Can't find file: './mysql/db.frm' (errno: 13)
150130 9:40:11 [ERROR] Aborting
150130 9:40:11 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Shutdown complete
Installation of system tables failed! Examine the logs in
/var/lib/mysql for more information.
The problem could be conflicting information in an external
my.cnf files. You can ignore these by doing:
shell> /scripts/mysql_install_db --defaults-file=~/.my.cnf
You can also try to start the mysqld daemon with:
shell> /usr/libexec/mysqld --skip-grant --general-log &
and use the command line tool /usr/bin/mysql
to connect to the mysql database and look at the grant tables:
shell> /usr/bin/mysql -u root mysql
mysql> show tables
Try 'mysqld --help' if you have problems with paths. Using
--general-log gives you a log in /var/lib/mysql that may be helpful.
The latest information about mysql_install_db is available at
http://kb.askmonty.org/v/installing-...sql_install_db.
MariaDB is hosted on launchpad; You can find the latest source and
email lists at http://launchpad.net/maria
Please check all of the above before mailing us! And remember, if
you do mail us, you should use the /usr/bin/mysqlbug script!
bash-4.2#
"
This is my script and the syntax to run this script is give ip and next will be the file or script you want to perform on remote server
#!/bin/bash
# The private key used to identify this machine
IDENTITY_KEY=/home/adnew.pem
syntax()
{
echo "Syntax: Ec2.sh server_ip scriptFile]"
echo "For example: ./Ec2.sh server_ip scriptFile"
exit 1
}
if [ $# -ne 2 ]
then
echo not enough arguments
syntax
fi
echo "Running script $2 on $1"
ssh -ttq -i $IDENTITY_KEY ec2-user@$1 sudo -i 'bash -s' < $2
exit
exit
echo "Done"
on script file i have give for testing
touch /root/test
ls /root/test
exit
exit
it makes the file but do not show the ls output by giving error
tcgetattr: Inappropriate ioctl for device
exit
what I have to do ??
I am in the process of setting up my first VPS to host a website that I have been working on. By profession, I am a programmer, so I know nothing of Linux or web hosting!!
Thanks to lots of help on here this weekend, I finally learned how to access my VPS using SSH. (That only took a day or two to learn!) And my first command-line task was learning how to copy a file to another folder while maintaining the original modified date. (That only took another half-day!)
Whew!
So the next thing that I need to do is set up MySQL on my VPS...
My VPS runs on CentOS 6, and it also comes with cPanel, but since astrogeek and Miati were persistent in explaining why it is better to do things via the command-line versus using a GUI, I figured I would check things out...
My cPanel comes with some "wizard" that supposedly sets up a MySQL database for you, but whenever I see "wizard" I tend to run!
Advanced Support for my web host said that I should definitely use cPanel to create my database and create the users, because if I did it using phpMyAdmin it would supposedly mess things up as cPanel wouldn't recognize things?
(BTW, I requested MySQL Root access this morning, but I do not have Root access to my VPS - by choice for now!)
Questions:
1.) Should I listen to my web host and use the cPanel wizard to create a new MySQL database?
2.) If I decide to bypass cPanel, how exactly would I use my MacBook to talk to my VPS and do MySQL stuff over command-line?
FWIW, I developed my entire database using phpMyAdmin in MAMP on my MacBook. When I created my original database in development, I used phpMyAdmin's GUI. And then for everything else (e.g. create table, indexes, queries, etc.), I hand-wrote the SQL in TextEdit and then ran it in phpMyAdmin.
But I have no clue how to do any of this on my VPS!!
3.) How would I use the command-line to create a new database and set up groups and users for MySQL?
4.) If I did things by command-line, is it true that I would break cPanel?
I have been working on my website for the last 3 years, and it is ready to "go live", but I am discovering that setting up my VPS properly - and with lots of security - and getting things like PHP and MySQL set up is a very daunting task!!!
Sincerely,
Rob
Hello Everyone,
I have a question about how to give sudo privileges to a user that log in via public key without password.
I created a normal user and I added this user to the "visudo" folder with ALL privileges.
when the user is logged in the system via public key and the user wants to become a root, a password is requested but i don't want to type the password.
Also to add the public key to the root it is not possible because i track the user log in in the system and if they log via root i cannot do that.
Thank you in advance.
Hey guys,
I have fedora version 8 with mysql 5.0.45 istalled. I have also installed drupal. Recently drupal gave me an error "error code 28". When i checked it out it seemed to be with the db. When i tried to created a db (for testing puposes) in root...i wasnt able to. so then i tried to restart mysql ...it stopped but unfortunately i have not been able to get mysql back up...i get a messeage saying
"Timeout error occurred trying to start MySql Daemon"
Could you please assist...
Thanks in advance,
I have connected to mysql console by "mysql -uroot -p" , then use the command "show processlist ;" to list the processes , but I can't see the result , may be the command is too long , the column only allow around 85 characters , the command should over the limit , how can I see the full command ?
thanks