Cannot Run Commands In A While Read Line Do Loop

hi,

I am newbie in Linux shell scripting.Can anybody help me to check the presence of file identified by variable in Shell scripting?

For example: I am reading the content of a file using while command as below:
"while read -r line
do
code block
done < file_name"

Now in this case every line in file gets stored in the variable 'line' one by one.Problem here is every line in the file is nothing but the file_path of another file say xyz.txt and I am checking presence of this xyz.txt file using below command:
if [-f $line]
as 'line' is the variable which stores file path of xyz.txt but it is not working. It is unable to check the presence of this xyz.txt file as i am addressing it with the variable 'line'.

Please help me.Thanks in advance.

hello everyone.,
i am using linux Centos 6 machine, i have downloaded "back in time" through command line.
but i dont know how to install "back in time" from the command line.
i found some commands but that for UBUNTU and not running on Centos 6, giving error.
so , without GUI. can be possible to install and use it?????

thanks in advance..

Ok yes this is a homework assignment BUT I am NOT looking to have the answers given to me. I am in the 6th week of my first Linux class ever and we are in our few weeks of beginning scripting. I have some ideas of what to do or where to start but not many and no one to bounce any ideas off...we are using UNIX Bash shell so any others I have no clue. The scenario is that I need a script that searches all my users home directories for bad words. I need the script to report to the screen certain info like username and word found and path. It should ask a user if it is good or bad and if bad be put into a file of list of bad file names, if good remove from list and no longer flagged by the script. What I have so far is wanting to somehow do a loop. I do know that if I do a grep -r -e kill -e steal /home/* I get a list of what I need. I also know that the list is separated by delimiters which I can pipe to get a variable for the things I need. I also know that I can put it to a file with a > filename.txt

What I have no clue is how to start a loop that would do this...

for each line in filename.txt
UNAME=...
LOC=...
TXT=...
echo "Username: $UNAME, Line with bad word found: $TXT, and Path and file name: $LOC. Is this a BAD file? (Y)"
Read YORN

if ["$YORN" = "Y" ]; then
>> (line of text from grep) badfiles.txt
fi

Next or whatever goes there...sorry if this is crazy I just really need some direction. I am trying to learn so please don't give me the answer...that will do nothing for me and I will not be able to explain the code I came up with.

I know that '>' and '>>' will redirect output to a file

However, how does one keep this output on the same line as the previous line?

'echo -n' will stop a trailing new line but for terminal redirection?

I have two files which has exact same number of lines.
I want first line of first file should be filename of new file and content of this new file should be first line of second file.
Then second line of first file should be filename of again new file and content of this new file should be second line of second file.
then third line of first file should be filename of again new file and content of this new file should be third line of second file.
and so on...
I am trying to do it using for loop but I am not able to create two for loops.
This is what I have done
Code:

IFS=$'\n'
var=$(sed 's/\"http\(.*\)\/\(.*\).wav\"\,\".*/\2/g' 1797.csv) # filenames of all files
var2=$(sed 's/\"http\(.*\)\/\(.*\).wav\"\,\"\(.*\)\"$/\3/g' 1797.csv) # contents of all files
for j in $var;
do
#Here I do not know how to use $var2
done

Please help.

Apologies. I've been out of Unix for 14 years, and the gears have rusted. Also, Unix has changed - enough similarities to memory that I'm pretty comfy though.

Glad to see lots of info available via google. However changes are going to take getting used to. Have set up a testbed of 3 nearly identical machines, hoping to make an (at home) private network where I can automate installs and set-ups using NIS and NFS (Similar to work I once did).

Have found useful scripts interspersed with comments, would like to copy and paste them to a bash script that:

Reads the line.
Echos the line.
Reads the reply.
Executes what is typed.

Essentially, by making myself type (or copy & paste) the commands I think I'll become familiar.

Figured I'd use a spreadsheet, select the file, and paste into column B of the spreadsheet. In column A I'd paste:

echo "

and in column C I'd paste:

"

Then I'd cut and paste into a text document, insert the lines:

read A
$A

behind every command necessary to the actual task.

Figured I'd have to escape the ' and ".

Ran a test (test.bash):

#!/bin/bash
for i in `seq 1 10`;
do
echo "Enter a command:"
read A
echo "Trying $A"
$A
done

works fine when I type

ls -alg

but not so when I type

ls -alg | grep dwrx

so I'm wondering if someone has a suggestion?

Thanks for any ideas.

Hi!
I wrote a script shell about changing IP of the httpd.conf from text file and saving a new httpd.conf file for all IPs in the text file. The code is below, Im using mremote on windows (RHEL Release 5.7), and getting this error:
./script1.sh: line 19: syntax error: unexpected end of file

Please help me about that error. Thanks!

(ps: line 19 is the last line in the code => done < "$filename" )

#!/bin/bash

DATE='date +%Y%m%d_%H:%M:%S'
NAME=httpd_ip_change
EXTENSION=conf
max=10

filename="$1"
while read -r line

for ((i=2; i<=$max; ++i ))

do
touch $NAME$i.$EXTENSION.$DATE

sed "s/<VirtualHost 10.11.92.81:80>/$line/g" ./httpd.conf > $NAME$i.$EXTENSION.$DATE

done < "$filename"

I have a VPS and it has SSH access.

Is there some way that I can do command line on my VPS without having root access?

(I would like to start learning Linux command line!)


Rob

Hey,
please find attached the code
I got this error :
can't read "mac_(0)": no such variable
while executing
"subst $[subst $var]"
(procedure "_o112" line 5)
(SplitObject set line 5)
invoked from within
"$iface2 set mac_(0)"
invoked from within
"set tmp2 [$iface2 set mac_(0)] "
(file "umts.tcl" line 319)




can anyone help to solve the error??

hello all,
i am using linux Centos 6. i am not familiar with webmin.. and dont want to create 'webmin group' manually.
So.., is it possible to create 'webmin group' automatically... i.e from the command line?? what are the commands for that?

Thanks..