Rsync, Reliable "copy And Paste" Type Of Backup In Case Things Break?

What I did in windows was create images of my drive and restore them.

in linux I am running

Code:
rsync -aAXv --exclude={"/home/*","/dev/*","/proc/*","/sys/*","/tmp/*","/run/*","/mnt/*","/media/*","/lost+found"} /* /path/to/backup/folder

and this creates a folder for me with all my files, and apparently saves meta data like permissions and paths...

Since I'm using arch and things break sometimes,I'm booted into a CLI with errors and cannot figure my way out since I'm a noob... would I be able to just delete my entire root and replace it with the rsync backup without a problem?


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Cygwin Rsync Script Copying File Incorrectly

I am trying to write a simple test script that executes a single rsync call. Once I get the syntax right, the script will be expanded to incorporate several rsync instructions to save me time.

I'm using a Cygwin Terminal on Windows 7 to run Rsync.

The script is called "backup" and I call it from the cygwin terminal using "./backup". Have used chmod to make it executable.

When I execute the rsync instruction as a standalone instruction at terminal prompt, the file copies to the target folder perfectly.

However, when I try and drop the same instruction into a script, it copies the file over from it's original file name "mvi_1840.mov" to a file with the name "." -- literally a single period. I can rename the file to a .mov file and it works fine but naturally, I don't want to have to do this.

The one other thing I will mention is that the file is located in the /home/"username" directory in cygwin vs /bin. But I would not think that this would make a difference.

I have pasted the contents of the script file below:
Code:
#!/bin/bash
    rsync.exe -rltDvP --exclude "System Volume Information" --exclude
 "RECYCLER" --exclude=\$RECYCLE.BIN --delete "/cygdrive/c/users/<USERNAME>
/desktop/mvi_1840.mov" "/cygdrive/c/users/<USERNAME>/desktop/test/"

Any help would be greatly appreciated!

Thanks

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Hi all,

I am trying to write a script that syncs files from source to destination. I have one centralized server that can ssh to any servers without pw. Now when I run the script, it can ssh to source server perfectly fine, but you need to enter password for destination server. Was wondering how I can clean this up before I start using case statements

Below is a sample I wrote

#!/bin/bash

#This scripts syncs shit

echo "Type in ID: "
read ID

echo "Type in Server : " #source server
read S

echo "Type in Destination Server: "
read DS

if [ $S == 9 ]; then
ssh -t "root@"$S"webserver1" "rsync -av /home/rlui/"$ID "root@"$DS"webserver2:/home/rlui/";
ssh -t "root@"$S"webserver1" "rsync -av /home/rlui/tmp/"$ID "root@sl"$DS"webserver2:/home/rlui/tmp/"
exit 1

where S and DS are cluster numbers

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What Is The Rsync Flag To Ignore Permissions

I am using Rsync to backup files to a another machine, the users on my fileserver do not exist on the backup server so Rsync throws errors about the permissions. It copies the files fine but I want to get rid of the errors and have Rsync ignore the permissions when backing up.

/backup is a mounted ftp directory

Below is the current command and output:
Code:
root@Fileserver:~# rsync -av --delete /shared/fileshare/ /backup/backup
building file list ... done
created directory /backup/backup
./
manager/
manager/chironfs.txt
manager/cronman.txt
manager/curlftpfs.txt
manager/curlman.txt
manager/getnetaddress.txt
manager/grepman.txt
manager/rsyncman.txt
manager/tarman.txt
public/
user1/
user10/
user2/
user3/
user4/
user5/
user6/
user7/
user8/
user9/
rsync: chown "/backup/backup/manager/.chironfs.txt.c6MbJ7" failed: Operation not                  permitted (1)
rsync: chown "/backup/backup/manager/.cronman.txt.hdBG4P" failed: Operation not                  permitted (1)
rsync: chown "/backup/backup/manager/.curlftpfs.txt.t1sG4L" failed: Operation no                 t permitted (1)
rsync: chown "/backup/backup/manager/.curlman.txt.6oWPoW" failed: Operation not                  permitted (1)
rsync: chown "/backup/backup/manager/.getnetaddress.txt.V8z8Kk" failed: Operatio                 n not permitted (1)
rsync: chown "/backup/backup/manager/.grepman.txt.REh4WW" failed: Operation not                  permitted (1)
rsync: chown "/backup/backup/manager/.rsyncman.txt.ho8VNM" failed: Operation not                  permitted (1)
rsync: chown "/backup/backup/manager/.tarman.txt.BkcmeS" failed: Operation not p                 ermitted (1)

sent 211115 bytes  received 274 bytes  6710.76 bytes/sec
total size is 210263  speedup is 0.99
rsync error: some files could not be transferred (code 23) at main.c(977) [sende                 r=2.6.9]
root@Fileserver:~#

I tried the flag to adding the no flag to -p but it still didn't work, see below:
Code:
root@Fileserver:~# rsync -av --no-p --delete /shared/fileshare/ /backup/backup
building file list ... done
./
manager/
manager/chironfs.txt
manager/cronman.txt
manager/curlftpfs.txt
manager/curlman.txt
manager/getnetaddress.txt
manager/grepman.txt
manager/rsyncman.txt
manager/tarman.txt
public/
user1/
user10/
user2/
user3/
user4/
user5/
user6/
user7/
user8/
user9/
rsync: chown "/backup/backup/manager/.chironfs.txt.6Q3eP2" failed: Operation not permitted (1)
rsync: chown "/backup/backup/manager/.cronman.txt.FC8Orx" failed: Operation not permitted (1)
rsync: chown "/backup/backup/manager/.curlftpfs.txt.mlVSN9" failed: Operation not permitted (1)
rsync: chown "/backup/backup/manager/.curlman.txt.vlJ4b1" failed: Operation not permitted (1)
rsync: chown "/backup/backup/manager/.getnetaddress.txt.LXmft0" failed: Operation not permitted (1)
rsync: chown "/backup/backup/manager/.grepman.txt.SVuaye" failed: Operation not permitted (1)
rsync: chown "/backup/backup/manager/.rsyncman.txt.KTNYqA" failed: Operation not permitted (1)
rsync: chown "/backup/backup/manager/.tarman.txt.zcU90c" failed: Operation not permitted (1)

sent 211115 bytes  received 274 bytes  7686.87 bytes/sec
total size is 210263  speedup is 0.99
rsync error: some files could not be transferred (code 23) at main.c(977) [sender=2.6.9]

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I use following shell script to send email. But the subject of email always shows "This" instead of "This is L_1.R is finished". You may refer http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-newbie-8/how-to-define-variable-in-%60ssh%60-4175540566/
Code:
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vconsole.conf
Code:
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KEYMAP="sv-latin1"
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Code:
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But if i mount the SD card and try to run the applications directly in the folder where i mount it i have an error : "Permission denied". Also when using the command "ls" i notice that if i keep the files in the mounting folder and try to "chmod a+x" them, the modification don't happen. They stay "greyed" and don't go "green". (I don't know if this color code is a standart for linux terminal but maybe this could help you understand the problem).
When mounting the SD card i use the command :
Code:
mount -t vfat /dev/mmcblk0p1 /mnt/SD

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EDIT :
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With "ls -l" i can see that the permissions are staying :
-rw-rw-rw-

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Why rsync -av parameter is used there are errors even though I set on WD My Cloud shared folder as the permissions as 777?

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