Inherited Laptop Passwd

A few of my servers show that this user id has expired.

I know that this is the name of a user account and group account and if I check out /etc/passwd there is an entry under /sbin/nologin. And, if I check under say top -u nobody, I don't see anything running for that user account. However that is the extent of my knowledge on this user account.

Should I be concerned that the passwd for this account is expired or are there cron jobs/programs that rely on this account?

thanks

Hi all,

I am slackware 14.0 user. Recently I face one problem. As a root i can change one of my normal user's (assuming Peter) password. However, when I login as Peter, and try to change the password, the system does not allow me to renew my password.


root@slackwa /etc# ls -la | grep shadow
-rw-r----- 1 root shadow 9 Nov 29 2013 gshadow
-rw------- 1 root root 0 Jun 20 2013 gshadow-
-rw-r----- 1 root shadow 2272 Apr 12 22:44 shadow
-rw------- 1 root root 2274 Apr 12 21:40 shadow-
root@slackwa /etc# ls -la | grep passwd
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2362 Apr 12 12:58 passwd
-rw------- 1 root root 2306 Jan 8 17:38 passwd-
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2305 Aug 11 2014 passwd~


peter@slackwa ~$ which passwd
/usr/bin/passwd
peter@slackwa ~$ ls -la /usr/bin/passwd
-rws--x--x 1 root root 68725 Sep 14 2012 /usr/bin/passwd*

peter@slackwa ~$ passwd
Changing password for peter
Old password:
Incorrect password for peter.
The password for peter is unchanged.

One thing I can assure is the password I input is correct. I have another slackware 14 running on Dell R410, but it does not has this problem.


Please kindly advice. Thank you.

Hi,

Right now on my system i have 5/6 users in my /etc/passwd file but all of them are in clear.
I know that normally encrypted passwords are in /etc/shadow and i know that the commands cryptpw and mkpasswd can be used to encrypt a string of character.

If for example an user is like this in passwd :

banana:lasagna:3:0:food:/:/bin/sh

Do i have to edit manually the shadow file with the encrypted string corresponding to "lasagna" here ? And what must i write in this shadow file ?

Thank you for the future answers !

Greetings Linux Enthusiasts..

I have one interesting query here..

Consider a scenario in which all /etc/passwd , /etc/passwd- as well as /etc/shadow files deleted.
In such condition what is most sure way to recover all users & passwords..

I hope you guys have solution..

hello , can any one know about passwd.client which is in /etc/exim4/passwd.client file. in this file there are two fields
email and password as plain text eamil as a plain text is ok but password as a plain text not okey .
I want to know how to encrypt that pasword or hide like ***** in pasword field ..does anybody can help me with this ...i am new to this

Hello, I'm sort of a novice Linux user and was running into an issue with user migration. I'm trying to migrate users and groups from a RHEL 5.11 install to a CentOS 6.6 install, both systems are 64 bit. Initially I tried to do an rsync of the passwd, shadow, group and gshadow files with no luck. When trying to login with an existing account on the new server I get access denied. I tried to change the password on the new server, but even then it doesn't seem to change the password and I still get access denied. I then tried to tar up the four above files and then extracted them on the new server, but the same issue existed. I also created a new account on the old server, copied all the necessary files over to the new server and still have the same issues. Any ideas what I may be doing wrong or what I can try next? This is getting frustrating!

Thanks!

I have set up a SFTP which I can connect to, go to the right directory and read/write files to.

The full path is home/sftpuser/SFTP/Customer
The user "sftpuser" I am connecting with is in the group "ftpusers" which has read/write access.

That works fine.

Here is my sshd_config:
Code:

Match Group ftpusers ChrootDirectory /home/%u/
 ForceCommand internal-sftp
  AllowAgentForwarding no
  AllowTcpForwarding no
  X11Forwarding no

However, I made a samba share of the folder Customer, when I go to the IP adress on a Windows machine "\\10.0.0.1\" I can see the folder Customer, when entering it requests user/pass and afterwards gives an error: you have not the right permissions.

In Webmin:
Customer /home/sftpuser/SFTP/Customer Read/write to everyone

My smb.conf:
Code:

[global]
    syslog = 0
    log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
    read raw = no
    write raw = no
    passdb backend = tdbsam
    workgroup = DOMAIN
    usershare allow guests = yes
    socket options = TCP_NODELAY
    pam password change = yes
    passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
    unix password sync = yes
    obey pam restrictions = yes
    passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
    server role = standalone server
    server string = %h server (Samba, Ubuntu)
    max log size = 1000
    map to guest = bad user
    panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
    dns proxy = no



[Customer]
    force create mode = 755
    browsable = yes
    public = yes
    path = /home/sftpuser/SFTP/Customer
    force directory mode = 755
    writeable = yes
    valid users = @ftpusers
    force group = ftpusers
    write list = @ftpusers

I have been struggling for 3 days and am totally out of ideas.

LS -L for the folder:
Code:

total 4
drwxrwx---+ 2 sftpuser ftpusers 4096 Apr  9 11:35 Customer

user="john bob randy susan"
I extracted local user list as: cat /etc/passwd | cut -d ":" -f1

Now I need to write a script to find the difference in user between these two (users defined as above and local user). I tried many ways its not working. Any help

#!/bin/bash
users="john bob randy susan"
luser=`/bin/cat /etc/passwd | cut -d ":" -f1`
......
....


Thank you

Hello,
I'm working on a shell script that needs to read the a file (file1) a batch (read 2000 lines at a time) and then write those lines to seperate file which I'm using to run ldapmodify command. I need to check some other file size and once this file less than 200kb, i would need to run second batch and so on until file1 is empty.
Quote:
#!/bin/bash
set -x
filesize=200
server=10.11.xxx.xx
filename=fileimport.txt
taofile1=687686.txt
taofile=/var/opt/$taofile1

stty -echo
echo -n "Enter password: "
read passwd
stty echo
context="cn=user1,ou=org1,ou=org2,o=org"
if [[ -s "$filename" ]];then
for lines in $filename
do
head -99997 fileimport.txt >> ldapreadd.ldif && sed -i '1,+99996d' fileimport.txt
if [ -s ldapreadd.ldif ];then
ldapmodify -h $server -p 389 -D $context -w $passwd -v -x -f ldapreadd.ldif &> /dev/null
echo "LDIF script is running. Please wait..."
sleep 60
if [ -f "$taofile" ];then
taofilesize=`stat -c %s ${taofile}`
# if [ "$taofilesize" -ge 200 ];then
while [ `stat -c %s ${taofile}` -ge 200 ]
do
echo " Driver is processing LDIF file. Please wait..."
sleep 60
done
fi
rm -rf ldapreadd.ldif
fi
done
else
echo "$filename file is empty. Exiting script..."
exit
fi

I have 2 issues here. first one script is not reading exact lines as specified. Some times its reading more lines some times less lines. Second issues once it run the first batch, script is exiting. Please advise.

I need to be able to create new user accounts and make sure they're forced to reset their password upon first login, also if they don't log in within 4 days of the account creation their account must automatically lock. How do I accomplish this?

thank you.